Decision Making Tools For The Future State Of Nature

Decision Making Tools The alarm clock sounds off its fanfare and once again a new day of making decisions is upon you. The choices you now have are continue to sleep in or wake up and get ready for the day. Both of these alternatives will determine a future outcome, in this case, if you choose to sleep in you may end up running behind on your scheduled activities. When you make the choice to get out of bed you are taking into account what the positive future state of nature will be if you proactively prepare for the day. The fact that you chose to get out of bed denotes that you mentally assessed all the possible alternatives and decided getting ready is the choice that leads to the best possible outcome in the future. You may have contemplated the choice to stay in bed and considered that the warm embrace of your bed was more important than making it to work on time. No matter what the decision is we all use logic to choose between two or more alternatives and, based on the probable future state of natur e, make the choice which best suits our need. In the business world, managers are placed in a position to make decisions. The request for a decision can come from different areas. A superior may request a manager to make a decision that impacts the organization in some way. In most cases this type of decision must be made by the appointed manager and is not eligible for delegation. There may be some cases when a subordinate may ask the manager to make a decision in orderShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Effective Decision Making868 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Effective Decision-Making Inadequate information, data, and knowledge. For rational decision-making to be accurate, reliable, and complete, information about various aspects of the problem under investigation is necessary. Possible future trends can be estimated with the help of such information. This facilitates rational decision-making. However, adequate and reliable information may not be available at the time of decision-making. As a result, the decisions may become defective orRead MoreSwot Analysis : The Swot883 Words   |  4 Pagesassessed using a balanced scorecard for their performance. A quantitative technique used with the supported tools in the decision analysis process for making in a situation where uncertainty exists. Strutledge can perform decision analysis using simple excel or OM tools which is a quantitative tool that organizes into a payoff table. The SWOT analysis is a quantitative tool used in the decision analysis to access the impact of adding a new MBA and other Master of Science co urses. SWOT Analysis: TheRead MoreRace, Ethnicity And Gender1660 Words   |  7 Pagesis focused determining whether offenders are discriminated because their race in parole decision making process. Parole is permanently or temporarily release from prison or from offender’s sentence. There are three types of parole releases: discretionary release, mandatory and unconditional release. The primary focus will be on discretionary release and what factors come to play when board members make a decision for a parole. There is no definite evidence that there is racism in parole because theRead MoreDecision Science Essay1406 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness BUSN 635 – Decision Science Spring 2010 Final Examination Janaina Silva WHAT HAVE I LEARNED ABOUT DECISION SCIENCE? The Definition: Many times when faced with a hard decision to make or one that involves many different factors or consequences the executive tends to look for â€Å"an educated guess† or â€Å"take a calculated risk† but no real calculation is done nor any education is obtained to deal with uncertainty concerning the decision. The main goal of my Decision Science course isRead More John Dewey Essay1595 Words   |  7 Pageswas it possible for general citizens to have allowance and responsibility to grow individually and culturally. All other systems hindered personal and social growth in Dewey’s scheme. Any form of despotic state used fear to such an extent that it became one of the only factors that kept the state in union, and the other factors that would naturally cause people to work together in their social environments were perverted and wasted. â€Å"Instead of operating on their own account they are reduced to mereRead MoreThe Is The Effective Program That Has Offered By Indiana State University Career Center Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pagesthat has offered by the Indiana State University Career Center. It is the online function that has offered for the student, and they can evaluate their personality aspects there with a different test. Myplan.com have considered as one of the most impor tant and significant online guides for career development, and they have eliminated the cultural barriers for one. In the last year, muypln.com has achieved a number of degree awards and certificates in the United States of America for their excellentRead MoreStrategic Analysis and Strategic Management900 Words   |  4 Pages Explain why strategic analysis is necessary in the process of developing an appropriate strategy. Identify tools that are available to examine the external environment and discuss how and why they are used. Introduction Strategy is a high level plan in which to achieve one or more goals under conditions of uncertainty. It is very important because resources available to achieve these goals are usually limited. Strategy is often the difference between mediocrityRead MoreGreen Marketing : Customer Satisfaction And Environmental Safety1651 Words   |  7 PagesCommerce College Sikar Abstract. Green revolution, going green, environmental protection, sustainable life style, sustainable development, protecting our earth and many more has become a natural phenomenon in our everyday life. Green marketing is a tool used by many companies in various industries to follow this trend. There has been a lot of literature review on green marketing over the years, this paper analysis the impact of green marketing strategies on customer satisfaction and environmentalRead MorePredictive Analysis Of Predictive Analysis, An Integral Part Of Any Business1504 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis is an integral part of any business – with its major role in all dimensions of the business decision making processes. Prediction helps in understanding the customer better and managing customer relationships in an efficient way. Understanding the customer is the most important part of the business process as it impacts the potential growth in business and the success of any business decis ion, be it a drastic or a minor change. For instance, a product launch can be strategically planned usingRead MoreEssay On Cyberspace Domain725 Words   |  3 Pageswell as border security. Many nation-states seeking to exert lateral pressure now have a cost-effective means to do so. They are able to â€Å"expand their activities and exert influence and control beyond their established boundaries† due to the borderless nature of the cyberspace domain (Choucri Agarwal, 2016, p. 2). Until recently, cyberspace was thought to be a matter of low politics in that it was simply a part of the background with regards to the decisions made every day within the government

How to Become a Resident Adviser (RA)

You may have wanted to be a resident adviser or resident assistant (RA) since the moment you first moved on campus or you may just want to explore the idea. Either way, youve ideally carefully considered the pros and cons of the position and are now looking to get your application in. What should you expect? And how can you be sure that your application stands out from the crowd? The RA application process varies, so youll need to check with the office that manages residence life at your college to get to know the specific requirements at your school. While this may not be the exact process you experience, the following overview can help you prepare to apply and interview for an RA position. Step One: The  Application What youll be asked to do: Most colleges and universities have prospective RAs fill out a several-page application, either online or in hard copy. Youll be asked about your involvement on campus, why you want to be an RA, what your leadership experience has been  and what  goals youd like to accomplish as an RA.What theyre looking for: Residence life professional staff are looking for people who come from a wide range of experiences. Be honest about what youve been involved in, where your interests are  and what youre most passionate about. Conversely, if you havent been that involved, be honest about that—and that you are now looking to become more involved in an RA role (and why). Your new potential boss(es) will be looking for people who are engaged with their community, want to be a part of building a community and are thoughtful about their role on campus.   Step Two: The Group Interview What youll be asked to do: You may be asked to participate in a  group interview, where youll be put in a small group with other applicants. Youll most likely have to introduce yourself and participate in team-building and problem-solving exercises—all while being observed.What theyre looking for: Your potential new employers are looking for candidates who work well with others, who are self-confident, who listen well, and who demonstrate leadership skills. Remember, however, that this doesnt mean you have to worry about leading your team through a possible challenge; leaders can also be quiet people in the background who see common ground, can help mediate conflict and provide positive reinforcement for others who may be struggling. Just make sure to be yourself while doing your best to work well with those in your group. Step Three: The Individual Interview What youll be asked to do: Youll have a much smaller interview with one (or two) full-time residence life staff members where youre the only candidate present. (This actually may come before or after a group interview, if there is one.) While this may sound nerve-racking, it can actually be less stressful than the group interview process. Youll be asked questions similar to the ones you saw on the  application you first submitted.What theyre looking for: This is the most important time to be yourself, as your interviewer(s) is most likely looking for someone who is a good listener and that can make other people comfortable. Make sure to be relaxed and friendly, make good eye contact  and be honest in your answers. Additionally, be prepared to think on your feet: Your interviewer(s) may ask you how youd handle a variety of scenarios an RA may encounter or ask you to share an experience where you helped mediate a conflict.  Keep yourself focused and do your best to communicate th at youre a smart, friendly, helpful person that will make a great addition to next years RA  staff. And dont forget to bring some questions of your own!

Effects Of Hurricane Katrina On Impoverished New Orleans...

The Effects of Hurricane Katrina on Impoverished New Orleans Brianna Algazali Sociology 2410 December 16, 2016 Abstract Hurricane Katrina will forever be noted in United States history as one of the worst natural disasters to hit the states. Within its wake, Hurricane Katrina left thousands of Americans dead and many more homeless with no place to call home. A vast majority of the homeless were already living in poverty in New Orleans, where Hurricane Katrina hit the hardest. People that already didn’t have what most Americans have were forced out of their homes and their jobs with nowhere to go. Many have criticized the United States government and President Bush for the lack of response to this disaster, as well as ignoring the fact that the levees in the Lower Ninth Ward were not strong enough to withhold this type of force. Still to this day, many are still rebuilding their lives, homes, and businesses. August 19, 2005 will always be one of the most devastating days in American history because of Hurricane Katrina and its effect on the south. Hurricane Katrina was a category 5 hurricane that struck New Orleans, Alabama, and Mississippi; its force hitting New Orleans and the Lower Ninth Ward the hardest. Levees previously built by U.S. Army Corps engineers were only strong enough to withstand a category 3 hurricane, which the government had knowledge of. These were in place to control flooding caused by nearby rivers such as the Mississippi andShow MoreRelatedEmergency Planning And Response Plan1190 Words   |  5 PagesIn any conceivable emergency disaster situation there are portions of the population which are more vulnerable to the effects of the situation. These socially vulnerable populations include elderly, disabled, and the lower socioeconomic class living in impoverished neighborhoods, which will be the focus of this paper. The lower and impoverished population are vulner able in the majority of emergency situations, and with the founding of the National Weather Service and the National Oceanic and AtmosphericRead MoreThe Mitigation Measures Necessary For Emergency Relief Measures1698 Words   |  7 Pagesemergency relief measures. For many people in New Orleans this scenario was a reality when Hurricane Katrina happened. Hurricane Katrina caused one hundred and thirty five billon dollars in damage and the death of at least nine hundred and eighty six lives (Plyer, 2014). The city lost all government control and the city fell victim to anarchy. There was little food or fresh water to be found for the residents that managed to survive within New Orleans (Plyer, 2014). It took the federal governmentRead MoreThe Trauma Of Hurricane Katrina2379 Words   |  10 PagesThe Trauma of Hurricane Katrina The devastating and deeply rooted traumatic effects of Hurricane Katrina will live in the psyches of the people of New Orleans and beyond for generations to come. Katrina was the largest and third strongest hurricane to make landfall in the United States barreling in as a Category 5 with up to 175 mile-per-hour winds and a 20-ft storm surge that would create a humanitarian emergency with the likes never before seen in the United States. This hurricane caused unimaginableRead MoreThe Effects Of Hurricane Katrina On The People Of New Orleans2384 Words   |  10 PagesThe devastating and deeply rooted traumatic effects of Hurricane Katrina will live in the psyches of the people of New Orleans and beyond for generations to come. Katrina was the largest and third strongest hurricane to make landfall in the United States barreling in as a Category 5 with up to 175 mile-per-hour winds and a 20-ft storm surge that would create a humanitarian emergency with the likes never before seen in t he United States. This hurricane caused unimaginable death, destruction, andRead MoreHow to Teach during a Tragegy939 Words   |  4 Pagesabout leaving the school where I taught in New Orleans on Friday afternoon, August 27, 2005, that led me to believe I wouldn’t see most of my colleagues and students ever again. â€Å"Bye, see you Monday!† I called out to them. On the drive home, I heard weather reports about a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico and thought to myself, â€Å"It probably won’t affect New Orleans.† By Saturday, forecasters said the possibility of the storm making landfall near New Orleans had increased, but I still wasn’t alarmed;Read MorePost Natural Disaster : Transitional Shelters2889 Words   |  12 Pagesand development of transitional shelters have become a rapidly evolving and necessary area of humanitarian assistance. The extensive technological resources continue to advance shelters designs. Throughout the exploration o f urban disasters in New Orleans, natural disasters in Haiti, in the villages of Pakistan, and in densely populated Japan, the need for a flexible and adaptable shelter is evident. Shelter designers face the most challenging problems, as well as the physical and psychological adversityRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On Our World1578 Words   |  7 Pageslike debt from importing foreign oil, polluta ¬Ã‚ ¬nts released into the atmosphere, acid rain in cities, crop failure in agricultural lands, air and water contamination, ecosystem destruction, species that face extinction. These are just some of the effects that pollution has caused. All of these problems originate from the uncontrolled used of fossil fuels in first world countries. Figure 1 shows that in the past 50 years the total use of petroleum and coal as sources of energy, and CO2 ¬ , have increasedRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society2095 Words   |  9 Pagesthat take advantage of the steady supply of illegal migrants, or coerce and deceive job seekers into exploitive situations. As climate change has severe effects on developing countries, they are pushed further into poverty as they lack resources and stable environments. The effects of poverty drive migration and human trafficking as impoverished people become more desperate and vulnerable. Human trafficking is the exploitation of human beings. â€Å"Human trafficking involves recruitment and movementRead MoreDeepwater Horizon Oil Spill : A Human Rights Issue3290 Words   |  14 Pagesfocuses on how much of the housing was destroyed by the hurricanes, leaving many people homeless due to both the lack of affordable housing and inability to rebuild. To make matters worse, the oil spill disturbed the ecosystems upon which the livelihoods of thousands have relied, preventing the victims from having the financial capacity to find alternate housing. This was the case predominantly in low-income communities of color, such as New Orleans, where low income African Americans were hit hardestRead MoreEssay about Global Warming: All Cities Covered with Water2216 Words   |  9 Pagesfossil fuels we are upsetting that balance by adding tons of carbon dioxide. Furthermore, we are reducing the amount of green plants by cutting down forests and developing the land.† ( Zielske) The beginning of the industrial revolution brought many new and exciting inventions into our lives which made life more efficient. Such inventions included cars, household appliances and plant that burn soil waste, fossil fuels like oil, natural gas, coal wood and products for fuel. Before the industrial revolution

Essay about Platos Concept of Democracy and Justice

Book one of Platos Republic examines the concept of democracy and justice. Thrasymachus, the Sophist declares that justice is the advantage of the stronger, whereas Socrates argues that justice is wisdom, something good and desirable. According to this in Athenian times, a democracy could not survive with out a system of justice in place. This still holds true in the contemporary Western world. Throughout the dialogue of book one, Socrates, Cephalus, Polemarchus and Thrasymachus are trying to reach a definition of justice. Cephalus defines justice as speaking the truth and paying whatever debts one has incurred From this, justice is nothing more then being honest and living up to your legal obligation. Socrates compares this with†¦show more content†¦The Athenian Democracy principle was majority rule. The assembly of all male citizens in Athens voted on decisions directly. The elected officials did not determine decisions. Few checks on or limits to the power of the assembly existed. Only adult male Athenian citizens had the right to vote in Athens, which excluded slave workers, women and resident foreigners. In addition, there were no lawyers and everyone had to argue their own case. All decisions were final, no appeals. The system of Justice in place in the Athenian Democracy was the masses opinion of what was just. Thrasymachus defines justice as nothing other than the advantage of the stronger. In the Athenian Democracy, this holds true; the opinion held by the majority of the assembly is just. Therefore, the majority will make laws that will give them an advantage over the minority. Socrates objection to the Athenian Democracy and Justice system was that justice is indeed wisdom and virtue. It will easily be shown to be stronger than injustice, since injustice is ignorance. The opinion of the masses does not reflect wisdom and virtue, rather popular opinion and ignorance. With this system in place many unjust law could pass and justice itself could be an injustice. Without a system of justice in place there could be a democracy; but there will be no way to enforce it. The democracy would depend onShow MoreRelatedSocrates : The Power Of Knowledge932 Words   |  4 Pagesdeath for his core philosophies, Plato was generally accepted by the public and was praised for his insight into the nature of man. Although they had many disagreements about politics and how justice should be applied in the state, they held more similarities than differences. These similarities include concepts of knowledge and how it is used in the physical world, the thought that the soul is what drives humans rather than the body, and beauty and excellence in man. One of the most blatant similaritiesRead MoreEssay on Platos Republic981 Words   |  4 PagesPlatos Republic Plato, one of the most ingenious and powerful thinkers in Western philosophy, born around 425 B.C. Plato investigated a wide range of topics. Dominant among his ideas is an immense discourse called The Republic. The main focus of Plato is a perfect society. He outlines a utopian society, out of his disapproval for the tension of political life. Plato lived through the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), in which much of Greece was devastated. This created poverty and political confusionRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essays1325 Words   |  6 Pagesbe introduced which unites with other households to form a village, villages come together to form city-states. This theory is Aristotle’s natural view that an individual can not be self sufficient Plato argues that, in order to achieve absolute justice, a city-state is needed. In The Republic, Plato builds around the idea of Philosopher Rulers. Even though it is not his primary point, it certainly is at the core of his discussion of the ideal state. The question that arises is, Why do you needRead MoreThe Soul And Consciousness Of Revolutionary Politics1482 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction 3 II The Soul and the Essence 3 III Justice and Revolutionary Consciousness 5 IV Degeneration and Global Revolution (ideology) 6 V Psychology of Political Duty and Freedom 7 VI Conclusion 7 VII Bibliography 8 I In this short paper I will be comparing and contrasting the political psychology of Plato’s Republic and Karl Marx’s political theory. Their concepts of group consciousness will be contrasted as well as how theRead MoreAristotle And Plato s Philosophy1688 Words   |  7 Pageslevel. There is some variance between what the two philosophers think can create the â€Å"good life.† They explore the concepts of eudaimonia, virtue, and soul with the same end result of happiness for all. Through analysis of each philosophers work, we can see that both Plato’s definition of the â€Å"good life† and his method to achieve it is far superior to Aristotle’s. Furthermore, this concept of the â€Å"good life† is best supported through democratic form of government. Eudaimonia is a Greek word commonlyRead MoreThe Paradox of Democracy1831 Words   |  8 Pagesis conducted in accordance with excellence.† (Aristotle, N. Ethics 1295a- 25) In terms of Democracy, Plato and Aristotle differ extensively. For instance, Plato considers Democracy as a fundamentally corrupted form of government, where the possession of power rests upon the will of the masses, which for Plato are incapable of achieving true knowledge. Conversely, Aristotle recognizes Democracy among the best forms of governance. However, he argues that democratic rule, if exercise in the formRead MoreThe Republic by Plato1411 Words   |  6 Pagesdisheartened with democracy. It was due to Socrates’ untimely death during Athens’ democracy that led to his perception of the ideal state as referred to in The Republic. Plato perceived that the material greed was one of the many evils of politics; in Plato’s eyes greed was one of the worst evils of political life. Thus economic power must be separated from political power; he came to this conclusion due to an experience that filled him with a hatred for mob mentality. He concluded that a democracy must beRead MorePlatos Perspectives on Society, Organization and Leadership1523 Words   |  7 PagesPlato’s Perspectives on Society, Organization and Leadership Pentti Marttila Plato’s Perspectives on Society Main views about society Plato wrote in his book called the Republic. The Republic was written around 380 (BC). In this book Plato tries to define justice, right order and character of the just city and the just man. In the Republic different philosophers like Socrates try to argue, what is the meaning of justice. They also discuss if a just man is happier than an unjust man, if they areRead More Platos Criticism of Democracy Essay1697 Words   |  7 PagesPlatos Criticism of Democracy Do not be angry with me for speaking the truth; no man will survive who genuinely opposes you or any other crowd and prevents the occurrence of many unjust and illegal happenings in the city. A man who really fights for justice must lead a private, not a public, life if he is to survive for even a short time. (Apology 31e-32a) These are the words of Socrates, who spoke before the Athenian jury in the trial that would, ultimately, condemn him to his death. ThroughRead MoreDo Not Be Angry With Me For Speaking Th1627 Words   |  7 Pagesillegal happenings in the city. A man who really fights for justice must lead a private, not a public, life if he is to survive for even a short time. (Apology 31e-32a) These are the words of Socrates, who spoke before the Athenian jury in the trial that would, ultimately, condemn him to his death. Through works such as the Apology and The Republic, we can see Plato’s distaste of the concept of democracy. Why does he consider democracy to be so flawed? Let us look through his own eyes and see what

The Secret Circle The Captive Chapter Seven Free Essays

Cassie followed the motion of the crystal. It was pointing upstairs, she decided-the opposite direction led into a wall. â€Å"We’d better get out in the open, anyway,† Adam said. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Seven or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Otherwise we might not be able to follow it.† Cassie nodded. She and Adam were speaking quickly, tensely-but calmly. Their violent agitation was held just under the surface, kept down by sheer willpower. Having something to do was what made the difference, she thought as they climbed the stairs. She couldn’t afford to have hysterics now; she had to keep her mind clear to trace Jeffrey’s killer. In the hallway outside the custodian’s office they ran into Deborah and the Henderson brothers. â€Å"Adam, dude, what’s goin’ on?† Chris said. Cassie saw that he’d been drinking. â€Å"We were just comin’ down for a little liquid refreshment, you know-â€Å" â€Å"Not down there,† Adam said shortly. He looked at Doug, who seemed less inebriated. â€Å"Go get Melanie,† he said, â€Å"and tell her to call the police. Jeffrey Lovejoy’s been murdered.† â€Å"Are you serious?† Deborah demanded. The fierce light was in her face again. â€Å"All right!† â€Å"Don’t,† said Cassie before she could stop herself. â€Å"You haven’t seen him. It’s terrible- and it’s nothing to joke about.† Adam’s arm shot out as Deborah started toward her. â€Å"Why don’t you help us instead of picking fights with our side? We’re trying to trace the dark energy that killed him.† â€Å"The dark energy,† Deborah repeated scornfully. Cassie took a quick breath, but Nick was speaking. â€Å"I think it’s garbage too,† he said calmly. â€Å"But if it wasn’t the dark energy, that means a person did it-like somebody who had a grudge against Jeffrey.† He stared at Deborah, his eyes hard. Deborah stared back arrogantly. Cassie looked at her as she stood there in her short black tank dress-more like a sleeveless top than a dress-and her suede boots. Deborah was belligerent, antagonistic, hostile-and strong. For the first time in a long while Cassie noticed the crescent-moon tattoo on Deborah’s collarbone. â€Å"Why don’t you help us, Deborah?† she said. â€Å"This crystal is picking something up-or it was before we all started talking. Help us find what it’s tracing.† And then she added, inspired by some instinct below the level of consciousness, â€Å"Of course, it’s probably dangerous-â€Å" â€Å"So what? You think I’m scared?† Deborah demanded. â€Å"All right, I’m coming. You guys get out of here,† she told the Hendersons. Somewhat to Cassie’s surprise, Chris and Doug did, presumably going off to tell Melanie. â€Å"All right,† Cassie said, holding the crystal up again. She was afraid that it wouldn’t do anything now that their concentration had been broken. And at first it simply hung at the end of the chain, swaying very slightly. But then, as the four of them stared at it, the swaying slowly became more pronounced. Cassie held her breath, trying to keep her hand from trembling. She didn’t want to influence the crystal in any way. It was definitely swinging now. In toward the boiler room and out toward the front of the school. â€Å"Due east,† Adam said in a low voice. Holding the crystal high in her left hand, Cassie followed the direction of the swing, down the hallway. Outside, the moon was almost full, high in the sky, dropping west behind them. â€Å"The Blood Moon,† Adam said quietly. Cassie remembered Diana saying that witches counted their year by moons, not months. The name of this one was hideously appropriate, but she didn’t look back at it again. She was focusing on the crystal. At first they walked through town, with closed stores and empty buildings on either side of them. Nothing stayed open past midnight in New Salem. Then the stores became less frequent, and there were a few clustered houses. Finally they were walking down a road which got lonelier and lonelier with every step, and all that surrounded them were the night noises. There was no human habitation out here, but the moon was bright enough to see by. Their shadows stretched in front of them as they went. The air was cold, and Cassie shivered without taking her eyes off the crystal. She felt something slip over her shoulders. Adam’s jacket. She glanced at him gratefully, then quickly looked at the crystal again; if she faltered in her concentration it seemed to falter too, losing decisiveness and slowing almost to a random bobbing. It never swung as vigorously as the peridot had done for Diana-but then, Cassie wasn’t Diana, and she didn’t have a nearly-full coven to back her. Behind her, she heard Adam say sharply, â€Å"Nick?† And then Deborah’s derisive snort, â€Å"I wouldn’t take it, anyway. I never get cold.† They were on a narrow dirt road now, still heading east. Suddenly Cassie had a terrible thought. Oh, my God-Faye’s house. That’s where we set it loose and that’s where we’re going. We’re going to trace this stuff all the way back to Faye’s bedroom†¦ and then what? The coldness that went through her now was deeper and more numbing than the night wind. If the dark energy that had exploded through Faye’s ceiling had killed Jeffrey, Cassie was as guilty as Faye was. She was a murderer. Then stop tracing it, a thin voice inside her whispered. You’re controlling the crystal; give it a twirl in the wrong direction. But she didn’t. She kept her eyes on the quartz teardrop, which seemed to shine with a milky light in the darkness, and she let it swing the way it wanted to. If the truth comes out, it comes out, she told herself coldly. And if she was a murderer, she deserved to be caught. She was going to follow this trail wherever it led. But it didn’t seem to be leading to Crowhaven Road. They were still going east, not northeast. And suddenly the narrow, rutted road they were on began to seem familiar. Up ahead she glimpsed a chain-link fence. â€Å"The cemetery,† Adam said softly. â€Å"Wait,† said Deborah. â€Å"Did you see-there, look!† â€Å"At what, the cemetery?† Adam asked. â€Å"No! At that thing-there it is again! Up there on the road.† â€Å"I don’t see anything,† Nick said. â€Å"You have to. See, it’s moving-â€Å" â€Å"I see a shadow,† Adam said. â€Å"Or maybe a possum or something†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"No, it’s big,† Deborah insisted. â€Å"There! Can’t you see that?† Cassie looked up at last; she couldn’t help it. The lonely road in front of her seemed dark and still at first, but then she saw-something. A shadow, she thought†¦ but a shadow of what? It didn’t lie along the road as a shadow ought to. It seemed to be standing high, and it was moving. â€Å"I don’t see anything,† Nick said again, curtly. â€Å"Then you’re blind,† Deborah snapped. â€Å"It’s like a person.† Under Adam’s jacket, Cassie’s skin was rising in goose pimples. It did look like a person- except that it seemed to change every minute, now taller, now shorter, now wider, now thinner. At times it disappeared completely. â€Å"It’s heading for the cemetery,† Deborah said. â€Å"No-look! It’s veering off toward the shed,† Adam cried. â€Å"Nick, come on!† Beside the road was an abandoned shed. Even in the moonlight it was clear that it was falling to pieces. The dim shape seemed to whisk toward it, merging with the darkness behind it. Adam and Nick were running, Nick snarling, â€Å"We’re chasing after nothing!† Deborah was standing poised, tense and alert, scanning the roadside. Cassie looked at the chain in dismay. Everyone’s concentration had been shattered, the crystal was gyrating aimlessly. She looked up to say something-and drew in a quick breath. â€Å"There it is!† It had reappeared beside the shed, and it was moving fast. It went through the chain-link fence. Deborah was after it in an instant, running like a deer. And Cassie, without any idea of what she was doing, was right behind her. â€Å"Adam!† she shouted. â€Å"Nick! This way!† Deborah reached the waist-high fence and went over it, her tank dress not hindering her at all. Cassie reached it a second later, hesitated, then got a foothold in a chain link, flicking her skirts out of the way as she boosted herself over. She came down with a jolt that hurt her ankle, but there was no time to worry about it. Deborah was racing ahead. â€Å"I’ve got it,† Deborah shouted, suddenly pulling up short. â€Å"I’ve got it!† Cassie could see it just in front of Deborah. It had stopped in its straight-line flight and was darting from side to side as if looking for escape. Deborah was darting, too, blocking it as if she were a guard on a basketball team. We must be crazy, Cassie thought, as she reached the other girl. She couldn’t leave Deborah to face the shadowy thing alone-but what were they going to do with it? â€Å"Is there a spell or something to hold it?† she panted. Deborah threw her a startled glance, and Cassie saw that she hadn’t realized Cassie was behind her. â€Å"What?† â€Å"We’ve got to trap it somehow! Is there a spell-â€Å" â€Å"Down!† Deborah shouted. Cassie dove for the ground. The shadow-thing had swelled suddenly to twice its size, like an infuriated cat, and then it had lunged at them. Straight at them. Cassie felt it rush over her head, colder than ice and blacker than the night sky. And then it was gone. Deborah and Cassie sat up and looked at each other. Adam and Nick appeared, running. â€Å"Are you all right?† Adam demanded. â€Å"Yes,† Cassie said shakily. â€Å"What were you two doing?† Nick said, looking at them in disbelief. And even Adam asked, â€Å"How did you get over the fence?† Deborah gave him a scornful look. â€Å"I didn’t mean you,† he said. Cassie gave him a scornful look. â€Å"Girls can climb,† she said. She and Deborah stood up and began brushing each other off, exchanging a glance of complicity. â€Å"It’s gone now,† Adam said, wisely dropping the subject of fences. â€Å"But at least we know what it looks like.† Nick made a derisive sound. â€Å"What what looks like?† â€Å"You can’t still say you didn’t see it,† Deborah said impatiently. â€Å"It was here. It went for Cassie and me.† â€Å"I saw something-but what makes you think it was this so-called dark energy?† â€Å"We were tracing it,† said Adam. â€Å"How do we know what we were tracing?† Nick rapped back. â€Å"Something that was around the place Lovejoy was killed, that’s all. It could be the ‘dark energy’-or just some garden-variety ghost.† â€Å"A ghost?† Cassie said, startled. â€Å"Sure. If you believe in them at all, some of them like to hang out where murders are committed.† Deborah spoke up eagerly. â€Å"Yeah, like the Wailing Woman of Beverly, that lady in black that appears when somebody is going to die by violence.† â€Å"Or that phantom ship in Kennybunk-the Isidore. The one that comes and shows you your coffin if you’re going to die at sea,† Adam said, looking thoughtful. Cassie was confused. She’d assumed it was the dark energy they were tracking-but who could tell? â€Å"It did end up in the cemetery,† she said slowly. â€Å"Which seems like a logical place for a ghost. But if it wasn’t the dark energy that killed Jeffrey, who was it? Who would want to kill him?† Even as she asked, she knew the answer. Vividly, in her mind, she saw Jeffrey standing between two girls: one tall, dark, and disturbingly beautiful; the other small and wiry, with rusty hair and a pugnacious face. â€Å"Faye or Sally,† she whispered. â€Å"They were both jealous tonight. But-oh, look, even if they were mad enough to kill him, neither of them could have actually done it! Jeffrey was an athlete.† â€Å"A witch could have done it,† Deborah said matter-of-factly. â€Å"Faye could’ve made him do it to himself.† â€Å"And Sally’s got friends on the football team,† Nick added dryly. â€Å"That’s how she got herself voted Homecoming Queen. If they strangled him first, and then strung him up†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Adam was looking disturbed at this coldblooded discussion. â€Å"You don’t actually believe that.† â€Å"Hey, a woman scorned, you know?† Nick said. â€Å"I’m not saying either of them did it. I’m saying either of them could have.† â€Å"Well, we won’t figure it out by standing here,† Cassie said, shivering. Adam’s jacket had slipped off when she went over the fence. â€Å"Maybe if we could try to trace it again-â€Å" It was then she realized she wasn’t holding the crystal. â€Å"It’s gone,† she said. â€Å"Melanie’s crystal. I must have dropped it when that thing rushed us. It should be right here on the ground, then. It’s got to be,† she said. But it wasn’t. They all stooped to look, and Cassie combed through the sparse, withered grass with her fingers, but none of them could find it. Somehow, this final disaster, incredibly tiny in comparison to everything that had happened that night, brought Cassie close to tears. â€Å"It’s been in Melanie’s family for generations,† she said, blinking hard. â€Å"Melanie will understand,† Adam told her gently. He put a hand on her shoulder, not easily but carefully, as if keenly aware that they were in front of witnesses. â€Å"It’s true, though; there’s no point in standing around here,† he said to the others. â€Å"Let’s get back to school. Maybe they’ve found out something about Jeffrey there.† As Cassie walked, the Cinderella shoes hurting her feet and Laurel’s silvery dress streaked with dirt, she found herself looking straight into the Blood Moon. It was hovering over New Salem like the Angel of Death, she thought. Normally, on the night of the full moon, the Circle would meet and celebrate. But on the day after Jeffrey’s murder Diana was still sick, Faye was refusing to speak to anyone, and no one else had the heart to call a meeting. Cassie spent the day feeling wretched. Last night at the high school the police had found no leads as to Jeffrey’s killer. They hadn’t said if he’d been strangled first and then hung, or if he’d just been hung. They weren’t saying much of anything, and they didn’t like questions. Melanie had been kind about the necklace, but Cassie still felt guilty. She’d used it to go off on what turned out to be a wild-goose chase, and then she’d lost it. But far worse was the feeling of guilt over Jeffrey. If she hadn’t danced with him, maybe Faye and Sally wouldn’t have been so angry. If she hadn’t let Faye have the skull, then the dark energy wouldn’t have been released. However she looked at it, she felt responsible, and she hadn’t slept all night for thinking about it. â€Å"Do you want to talk?† her grandmother said, looking up from the table where she was cutting ginger root. The archaic kitchen which had seemed so bewildering to Cassie when she’d first come to New Salem was now a sort of haven. There was always something to do here, cutting or drying or preserving the herbs from her grandmother’s garden, and there was often a fire in the hearth. It was a cheerful, homey place. â€Å"Oh, Grandma,† Cassie said, then stopped. She wanted to talk, yes, but how could she? She stared at her grandmother’s wrinkled hands spreading the root in a wooden rack for drying. â€Å"You know, Cassie, that I’m always here for you-and so is your mother,† her grandmother went on. She threw a sudden sharp glance up at the kitchen doorway, and Cassie saw that her mother was standing there. Mrs. Blake’s large dark eyes were fixed on Cassie, and Cassie thought there was something sad in them. Ever since they’d come on this â€Å"vacation† to Massachusetts, her mother had looked troubled, but these days there was a kind of tired wistfulness in her face that puzzled Cassie. Her mother was so beautiful, and so young-looking, and the new helplessness in her expression made her seem even younger than ever. â€Å"And you know, Cassie, that if you’re truly unhappy here-† her mother began, with a kind of defiance in her gaze. Cassie’s grandmother had stiffened, and her hands stopped spreading the root. â€Å"-we don’t have to stay,† her mother finished. Cassie was astounded. After all she’d been through those first weeks in New Salem, after all those nights she’d wanted to die from homesickness-now her mother said they could go? But even stranger was the way Cassie’s grandmother was glaring. â€Å"Running away has never solved anything,† the older woman said. â€Å"Haven’t you learned that yet? Haven’t we all-â€Å" â€Å"There are two children dead,† Cassie’s mother said. â€Å"And if Cassie wants to leave here, we will.† Cassie looked from one to the other in bewilderment. What were they talking about? â€Å"Mom,† she said abruptly, â€Å"why did you bring me here?† Her mother and grandmother were still looking at each other-a battle of wills, Cassie thought. Then Cassie’s mother looked away. â€Å"I’ll see you at dinner,† she said, and just as suddenly as she’d appeared, she slipped out of the room. Cassie’s grandmother let out a long sigh. Her old hands trembled slightly as she picked up another root. â€Å"There are some things you can only understand later,† she said to Cassie, after a moment. â€Å"You’ll have to trust us for that, Cassie.† â€Å"Does this have something to do with why you and Mom were estranged for so long? Does it?† A pause. Then her grandmother said softly, â€Å"You’ll just have to trust us†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Cassie opened her mouth, then shut it again. There was no use in pressing it any further. As she’d already learned, her family was very good at keeping secrets. She’d go to the cemetery, she decided. She could use the fresh air, and maybe if she found Melanie’s crystal she would feel a little better. Once there, she wished she’d asked Laurel to go along. Even though the October sun was bright, the air was nippy, and something about the dispirited graveyard made Cassie uneasy. I wonder if ghosts come out in the daytime, she thought, as she located the place where she and Deborah had had to throw themselves facedown. But no ghosts appeared. Nothing moved except the tips of the grass which rippled in the breeze. Cassie’s eyes scanned the ground, looking for any glint of bright silver chain or clear quartz. She went over the area inch by inch. The chain had to be right here†¦ but it wasn’t. At last she gave up and sat back on her heels. That was when she noticed the mound again. She’d forgotten to ask her grandmother about it. She’d have to remember tonight. She got up and walked over to it, looking at it curiously. By daylight, she could see that the iron door was rusty. The padlock was rusty too, but it looked fairly modern. The cement chunk in front of the door was large; she didn’t see how it could have gotten there. It was certainly too heavy for a person to carry. And why would somebody want to carry it there? Cassie turned away from the mound. The graves on this side of the cemetery were modern too; she’d seen them before. The writing on the tombstones was actually legible. Eve Dulany, 1955-1976, she read. Dulany was Sean’s last name; this must be his mother. The next stone had two names: David Quincey, 1955-1976, and Melissa B. Quincey, 1955-1976. Laurel’s parents, Cassie thought. God, it must be awful to have both your parents dead. But Laurel wasn’t the only kid on Crowhaven Road who did. Right here beside the Quincey headstone was another marker: Nicholas Armstrong, 1951-1976; Sharon Armstrong, 1953-1976. Nick’s mom and dad. It must be. When she saw the third headstone, the hairs on Cassie’s arms began to prickle. Linda Whittier, she read. Born 1954, died 1976. Suzan’s mother. Died 1976. Sharply, Cassie turned to look at the Armstrong headstone again. She’d been right-both of Nick’s parents had died in 1976. And the Quinceys†¦ she was walking faster now. Yes. 1976 again. And Eve Dulany, too: died 1976. Something rippled up Cassie’s spine and she almost ran to the headstones on the far side of the mound. Mary Meade-Diana’s mother- died 1976. Marshall Glaser and Sophia Burke Glaser. Melanie’s parents. Died 1976. Grant Chamberlain. Faye’s father. Died 1976. Adrian and Elizabeth Conant. Adam’s parents. Died 1976. Nineteen seventy-six. Nineteen seventy-six! There was a terrible shaking in Cassie’s stomach and the hairs on the back of her neck were quivering. What in God’s name had happened in New Salem in 1976? How to cite The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Seven, Essay examples

Emerging Issues free essay sample

Emerging Issues Paper In today’s society emerging issues in multiculturalism are affecting people in new ways. Professionals in the health care industry are facing new challenges and are realizing the changes they need to make to continue to help those in need. Individuals are changing as well and becoming uniquely multicultural themselves. These issues affect society and how culturally diverse groups interact but still allow them to live together and share each others experiences. CounselingProfessionals face the issue of how to have successful practices when they are working with clients from so many different backgrounds. Psychologist, counselors, and mental health care professionals are in an ever-changing and demanding position dealing with such a multicultural society and the issues each culture faces. Counseling and therapy for individuals from different cultures can be challenging for today’s professionals because not only are today’s issues ever-changing but so are the cultural views and backgrounds. We will write a custom essay sample on Emerging Issues or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Cultures are becoming intertwined especially here in the United States and professionals are facing new issues helping individuals deal with problems related to possessing several cultures and backgrounds. Professionals should have a comfortable understanding of their own cultural beliefs and backgrounds before trying to understand the beliefs and issues of others. Once a Professional is comfortable and understands his own beliefs, he can then learn about the beliefs and values of other cultures without casting judgment or having a close mind with his clients. If counselors lack sufficient training in multicultural counseling it is likely that they also lack the skills to deal with ethical issues presented by clients with multicultural backgrounds† (Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 2003, p. 1). Professionals today face the issue of differences in culture and race. Members of the same race have different cultural beliefs and practices so it may be easy for a professional to become confused about a person and his culture if they are viewing the person by their race.For example, the Hispanic race has different cultures including Mexican, Cuban, and Puerto Rican. The professional needs to gather detailed information to understand each client and his individual needs. Professionals with a lack of knowledge on multicultural issues can lead to negative outcomes such as a misdiagnosis or a client feeling misunderstood. This issue can have an impact on our entire society if professionals are not fully trained and capable of dealing with today’s multicultural issues.If clients are not being properly treated their entire lives can be affected, which can affect the lives of their families and their communities. Professionals should also understand counseling practices throughout the world to better help clients with treatment. Understanding these practices can help clients to interact with diverse groups by allowing them to understand other cultures as well. Multicultural Identity Multiculturalism is very apparent in the United States today; most people enjoy and accept the fact that they have several cultures within their own family.Today multicultural families not only have issues with their own identities but also they must raise strong, secure, and multicultural children. The amazing thing about the United States is that people are free to express themselves and become independent. This freedom allows cultures to explore and express their traditions and practices without others looking down on them. Not to say that racism and discrimination is not apparent in the United States because it is, but most people living here have an understanding that we are in a multicultural society.Technology has had a large affect on multiculturalism and allows people to better understand themselves and others as well. â€Å"Accompanying the growth of human communication has been the erosion of barriers that have, throughout history, geographically, linguistically, and culturally separated people† (Adler, 2002, p. 1). Some individuals may find growing up with a multicultural family can be confusing, whereas others may see this diversity as a blessing and exciting.The multicultural person may sometimes feel as though he cannot specifically identify himself with one race or culture but with the right sources he can receive help on his unique needs. The multicultural person will have an easier time interacting with other culturally diverse groups because he already has an understanding of his unique needs. Conclusion Counseling and multicultural identity are both emerging issues in multicultural psychology. These issues will continuously change as our society changes and incorporates new ideas and beliefs and although these issues can be challenging, they can be rewarding as well.